@article{oai:omu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00009315, author = {NAKASE, Isao}, journal = {Bulletin of the University of Osaka Prefecture. Ser. B, Agriculture and biology}, month = {Mar}, note = {application/pdf, The main purpose of this study is to examine the various designing techniques used in Japanese gardens from a contemporary viewpoint. These techniques are often quite sophisticated as can be seen from the many famous gardens throughout Japan. The techniques of "BORROWED VIEW" and "MINIATURIZATION" have been discussed in many writings by discerning researchers. In this study, I will focus on: 1. The significance of studying the designing techniques used in present-day Japan; 2. The history of the development of such techniques; 3. Some examples of such designing techniques., Bulletin of the University of Osaka Prefecture. Ser. B, Agriculture and biology. 1988, 40, p.59-68}, pages = {59--68}, title = {Designing Techniques of Japanese Gardens I Miniaturization and Borrowed Views}, volume = {40}, year = {1988} }